বিছমিল্লাহের সংক্ষিপ্ত ভাবে সারমg© হল।
‰mq` AvgRv` †nv‡mb : `ywbqv‡Z Avjøvn ZvÕqvjvi me©cÖ_g
gvbe m„wói Avw`wcZv nhiZ Av`g Av:Zv gvbe gÐjxi g‡a¨ †KD Ak¦xKvi Ki‡Z cv‡i bv ev
K‡i bv †h, Zvi †_‡K mg¯Í gvbe Kz‡ji m„wó n‡q‡Q| GK_v mevB GK ev‡K¨ k¦xKvi K‡i
Avgiv mevB Zvi mšÍvb| cweÎ Avj-‡KviAv‡b I wewfbœ myivqI Avqv‡Z †Nvlbv GK Av`g
†_‡K †Zvgv‡`i mK‡ji m„wó, c~‡e© †Zvgiv mevB GKB †MvÎ fy³ wQ‡j c‡i wewfbœ †Mv‡Î
wef³ Kiv n‡q‡Q hv‡Z G‡K Aci‡K Lyu‡R wb‡Z cvi| (Avj-‡KviAvb)
Avjøvn †kªô I ¸bvejx eb©bvi Rb¨ hw` mvZ mvM‡ii cvwb Kvwj
nq Avi mg¯Í MvQ¸‡jv hw` Kjg nq Avi mvZ ZeK Avmgvb hwgb hw` cÎ nq ZeyI Avjøvni
K~`i‡Zi eY©bv wj‡L †kl Kiv hv‡e bv| G g‡g© Avj-‡KviAvbB †Nvlbv K‡i‡Q| †Zgwb
ÔwemwgjøvnÕi gg©v_©, AšÍ:wbwnZ A_© I gvayh©¨ eY©bvZxZ welq| G cÖm‡½
ÔAvj-gvRv‡jQzQ Qzwbœq¨vn‡Z, Av‡Q ÒAvjøvn cvK wewfbœ hy‡M bex ivmyjM‡bi wbKU
wKZve bvwRj K‡i‡Qb †m me wKZv‡ei †gvU msL¨v GKkZ PviLvbv| Ges c~e©eZx© Rvgvbvi
†m me wKZv‡ei mvi wbh©vm i‡q‡Q cweÎ Avj-‡KviAv‡b| Avi cweÎ Avj-‡KviAv‡bi mvi
wbhv©m i‡q‡Q myiv Avj-dv‡Znvi g‡a¨| GB Rb¨ myivZzj dv‡Znv‡K †KviAv‡bi Rbbx ev
gv ejv nq| Avi myiv dv‡Znvi mvi wbh©vm i‡q‡Q ÒwemwgjøvnÕiÓ g‡a¨| Avi GB
ÒwemwgjøvnÓ g‡a¨ i‡q‡Q gnvb Avjøvn ZvÕqvjvi ¸ß inm¨‡f`| Avi GiB mv‡_
ÔwemwgjøvnÕi cÖ_g A¶i ÔevÕ Gi gnvZ¡¨I Acwimxg|
Ôwemwgjøvn ‡K †KD Bm‡g AvRg e‡j avibv K‡ib| G cweÎ evYx
D”Pvi‡b i‡q‡Q cÖej kw³ Ges Am¤¢e‡K ev¯ÍeZv `v‡bi ¶gZv| ÔwemwgjøvnÕ-Gi
A‡jŠwKK‡Z¡i weeiY cÖm‡½ nv`x‡m Av‡Q ÔwKqvg‡Zi w`b me m„wó Rxe hLb GKÎ n‡e, ZLb
Zviv AZ¨všÍ Z…òvZ© n‡e| Zv‡`i †`n †_‡K cÖPzi Nvg †ei n‡e, d‡j Zviv AÁvb n‡q
ci‡e| ZLb Avjøvn cvK wReªvBj (Av:) †K †W‡K ej‡jb †n wReªvBj! Zzwg gyn¤§v`‡K ej,
ÔwZwb †hb Zvui D¤§Z‡K H bv‡gi mv‡_ Avgvi Kv‡Q cÖv_©bv Ki‡Z e‡j, †h bv‡g wec‡`i
mgq cÖv_©bv Ki‡ZvÕ Avi ZLb D¤§‡Z gyn¤§v`xi mevB GK_v ï‡b GK‡Î e‡j DV‡e
Ôwemwgjøvwni ivngvwbi ivnxg| (`vKv‡qKzj AvLevi, Bgvg Mv¾vjx)
ÔwemwgjøvnÕ AZ¨všÍ cweÎ I c~Y¨gq AvqvZ| ZvB Gi cÖfve
LyeB cÖej| G cweÎ Avqv‡Zi g~j I gg©v_© Ges Drm AZ¨šÍ myMfxi I gnvb| GcÖ‡½ GKwU
weei‡Y cvIqv hvq: ÒwKqvg‡Zi w`b wcÖq bex (mv:) Zvui c~Y¨evb D¤§‡Zi Rb¨ KvImv‡ii
cvwb cvb Kiv‡eb| G cvwb `y‡ai b¨vq mv`v, gayi †P‡qI wgwó I my¯^v`y| G cvwb cvb
K‡i Avjøvni wcÖq ev›`v‡`i AšÍi kxZj n‡e, kvwšÍ Avm‡e| cweÎ wgÕiv‡R wM‡q wcÖq
bex (mv:) G my`„k¨ SY©vaviv Ae‡jvKb K‡ib Ges wReªvBj (Av:) †K Gi Drcw˯’j
†Kv_vq Zv wRÁvmv K‡ib| wReªvBj (Av:) Avjøvn‡K Rvbv‡j Avjøvn ej‡jb, SY©vavivi
wKbviv a‡i mvg‡b AMÖmi n‡Z| wcÖq bex (mv:) A‡bK `yi AMªmi n‡q I DrcwË ¯’j bv
†c‡q Avjøvni Kv‡Q cÖv_©bv K‡ib,Ô‡n gwngvgq Avjøvn! Avwg Gi Drm †`L‡Z cvw”Qbv|
`qv K‡i Avcwb bv †`Lv‡j Zv †`Lv Am¤¢e| ZLb Avjøvn e‡jb, Zzwg ÔwemwgjøvnÕ e‡j
GwM‡q hvI| wcÖq bex (mv:) ÔwemwgjøvnÕ e‡j mvg‡b AMÖmi n‡q †`L‡Z cvb,
Av‡e-KvImvi bvgK SY©vwU wekvj GK ev‡·i †fZi †_‡K †ei n‡q Avm‡Q| Gevi wcÖq bex
(mv:) cÖv_©bv Rvbv‡jb,Ô‡n Avjøvn G ev‡·i †fZi Kx Av‡Q Avwg Zv †`L‡Z PvB| Avjøvn
ej‡jb,ÔwemwgjøvnÕ e‡j `iRvq AvNvZ Ki| ÔwemwgjøvnÕ e‡j `iRvq AvNvZ Ki‡ZB `iRv
Ly‡j †Mj,ZLb wcÖq bex (mv:) †`L‡Z †c‡jb ev‡·i Af¨šÍ‡i †jLv i‡q‡Q-Ôwemwgjøvni
ivngvwbi ivnxgÕ-GQvov Avi wKQzB †bB| Avi SYv©i †mªvZ cÖevnwU ÔwemwgjøvnÕ-Gi
ÔgxgÕ A¶‡ii †kl cÖvšÍ n‡Z †b‡g Gm‡Q|Õ (¸wbqvZzZ& Z¡v‡jexb:)
ÔwemwgjøvnÕ-Gi g‡a¨ A‡jŠwKKZ¡ i‡q‡Q| Avi Zvn‡jv
ÔwemwgjøvnÕ G evK¨wUi g‡a¨ i‡q‡Q 19wU A¶I I 4wU kã i‡q‡Q| gnvb Avjøvn ZvÕqvjv
Zvui mygnvb Kz`i‡Zi Av`‡j GK A‡jŠwKK e܇b Ave× K‡i‡QbÕ m¤ú~Y© cweÎ †KviAvb
kixd‡K| ZviB cÖgvb cvIqv hvq Kw¤úDUvi we‡køl‡Y| †hgb ÔwemwgjøvnÕi cÖ_g PviwU
k‡ãi cÖg_wU wem&wg, mviv †KviAvb kix‡d kãwU i‡q‡Q 133 evi hv 19 Øviv
wefvR¨| (133-19=07) Avjøvn kãwU i‡q‡Q 2584 evi hv 19 Øviv wefvR¨| (2584-19=136)
ÔingvbÕ kãwU 57 evi hv 19 Øviv wefvR¨| (57-19=03) ÔivnxgÕ kãwU i‡q‡Q 114 evi hv
19 Øviv wefvR¨| (114-19=06) GQvov we®§qKi welq nj Avj-‡KviAv‡bi 114wU myivi
g‡a¨ myiv ÔZIevÕi myiæ‡Z ÔwemwgjøvnÕ †bB wKš‘ 27 b¤^i myiv bvg‡ji 29-31 b¤^i
Avqv‡Z ewY©Z mvevi ivbx wejwKm I bex-†mvjvqgvb(Av:)Gi wPwVi m~Pbvq
ÔwemwgjøvnÕ-Gi D‡jøL i‡q‡Q| d‡j mviv KziAvb kix‡d wVKB 114 evi ÔwemwgjøvnÕ
cvIqv hvq, hv 19 Øviv wefvR¨ (114-19=06)| AZGe ejv hvq Avjøvni gvnZ¡¨ I
ÔwemwgjøvniÕ gv©g A_© wj‡L †kl Kiv hvq bv|
hy‡M hy‡M GB mg¯Í †Mv‡Îi wec`Mvgx gvbeKzj‡K myc‡_ wdiv‡q
Avbvi Rb¨ wewfbœ bex I ivmyj Mb‡K †cÖib Kwiqv‡Qb, hvi hvi †MvÎxI mgvwRK fvlv
eb©‡f‡`| Avw`hy‡Mi fvlv I BwZnvm, AbymÜvb, wbwi¶b Ki‡j †`Lv hv‡e †h, cÖwZwU
†MvÎ RvwZ, Zv‡`i †Kvb agx©q KvR ev Kv‡Ri myiæ‡Z me© cÖ_g cÖwZcvjK, m„wó KZv©i
bvg myiæ‡Z, ¯^ib Kwiqv †h †Kvb KvR myiæ KwiZ| Zviv †h fvlvq Ges †h a‡g©B
wek¦vmx wQj †mB bvg ¯^ib K‡i KvR Avi¤¢ KwiZ| GB cÖ_v cÖ_g †_‡KB cÖPwjZ wQj|
†hgb g~wZ© cyuRviKMb Zv‡`i †h †Kvb Kv‡Ri c~‡e© f‡Mvgv‡bi bvg wbZ| Bû`xMb
Ihvqv‡ii bvg wbZ, bvQviv wL„óvbiv whïL„‡ói bvg wbZ| ZvB gnvb Avjøvn my‡KŠkjx
Zvi wcªq nvexe bex Kwig (mv:) †K I Abyiƒc Ggwb Kv‡Ri c~‡e© ¯^ib Kivi Rb¨ wb‡`©k
Kwi‡jb, hv wk©iK gy³ mevi Rb¨ MÖnb †hvM¨ nq| †Kb bv c~‡e© Zviv m„wó KZv©i bv‡gi
¯^i‡bi mv‡_ wk©iK hy‡³ wjß wQj| mK‡jB Avjøvni m„ó ev›`v| wZwb n‡”Qb jv-kwiK
Avjøvn| Avj-‡KviAv‡bi fvlvq
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kvLv-cÖkvLv, GLv‡bB Avjøvni ÒKvwjgviÓ Avf¨šÍwib g~j inm¨ jywK‡q Av‡Q)| ZvB Zvi
bv‡gi mv‡_ wgj †i‡L,Av‡Lix bex, ing‡Zi bex, bex‡`‡i bex, wek¦ gvb‡ei ivmyj
wnmv‡e, ûRyi cvK (mv:) Kv‡Q, me© cÖ_g wReivB (Av:) gvidZ †cÖib Kwi‡jb|
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Òco–b ÔweQwgÕ i‡eŸi bv‡gÓ Avcbvi cÖwZcvj‡Ki bv‡g whwb
m„wó K‡i‡Qb| m„wó K‡i‡Qb gvbyl‡K RgvU i³ †_‡K| cvV Kiæb, Avcbvi cvjbKZv© gnv
`qvjy| whwb Kj‡gi mvnv‡h¨ wk¶v w`‡q‡Qb | wk¶v w`‡q‡Qb gvbyl‡K hv †m RvbZ bv|
myiv AvjvK 1-5 AvqvZ|
ÒweQwgjøvnÓ A_© I ZvZch¨:- weQwgjøvn wZbwU kã
Øviv MwVZ| cÖ_g ÔevÕ eb© wØZxqZ; ÔBmgÕ Z…Zxq; ÒAvjøvnÓ| Aviex fvlvq ÒevÓ eb©wU
A‡bK A‡_© e¨eüZ n‡q _v‡K| Z¤§‡a¨ wZbwU A_© G †¶‡Î MÖnb †hvM¨ n‡Z cv‡i| Ges G
wZbwUi †h †Kvb GKwU A_© G †¶‡Î MÖnb Kiv †h‡Z cv‡i| (1) ms‡hvRb| A_v©r GK e¯‘‡K
Aci e¯‘i mv‡_ wgjv‡bv ev ms‡hvM NUv‡bv| (2) G‡¯ÍqvbvZ=A_v©r †Kvb e¯‘i mvnvh¨
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weagx©M‡bi e¨eüZ bvg¸‡jv wQj wk©iK hy³, Bmjvg cwicš’x welq e¯‘i AšÍ:fy³|
ÒweQwgjøvn&Ók‡ãi g‡a¨ ÔevÓ Gi wZbwU A‡_©i mvgÄm¨
n‡”Q Avjøvni bv‡gi mv‡_, Zvi bv‡gi mvnv‡h¨ Ges Zvi bv‡gi eiK‡Z|
‡mg‡Z Avgv‡`i gvZ…©fvlvq hw` mvsweav‡bi ïiæ‡Z weQwgjøvn mshy³ Kiv nq ev _v‡K Zv‡Z †`v‡li wKQz †bB| eis
weQwgjøvn mshy³ _vKvUv GKvšÍ Riæix welq| †Kb bv
msweavb hw` Zvi c~e© Ae¯’vq wd‡i †h‡Z nq, A_v©r †mB 1972 m‡bi, †mB Pvi
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Kwi‡Z nB‡e bZzev msweav‡b Pvi g~j bxwZi Av`©k Ges ag©wbi‡c¶Zvi †gŠj Av`©k
Acwic~Y© †_‡K hv‡e| AZGe Avgv‡`i msweav‡bi
ïiæ‡Z, ag©wbi¶Zvi mv‡_ ÔweQwgjøvnÕ hy³ nIqv DwPr wQj| wKš‘ †e‡Lqv‡j, myMfxi
ag©Áv‡bi Afv‡ei (kV&Zvi) Kvi‡b,fyjekZ: ms‡hvRb Kiv nq bvB, myZivs
Øxb-Bmjv‡g Ôag©wbi‡c¶ZvÕ nj a‡g©i †gŠjAv`©k Ges ÔweQwgjøvnÕ nj Avjøvni m„wói
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AvqvZ,
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A_v©r co–b Òwem&wgÓ i‡eŸi bv‡g †h m„wó K‡i‡Qb|
D¤§v‡Z gyn¤§vw`i Rb¨ Ac~e© †bqvgZ c~Y© GB Ôwem&wgÕ kãwU Ges Gi mv‡_ mshy³
n‡q‡Q, Avjøvn, Z_v ÒweQwgjøvnÓ| †Kvb fvlv-e‡Y© Avjøvni †Kvb ØxwZq A_© ev
cwifvwlK kãv_© bvB| Avjøvn GKK-mË¡, ZvInx‡`i AwaKvix| weQwgjøvn ivngvwbi ivnxg|
GKwU †bqvgZ c~Y© †KviAv‡bi AvqvZ| ZvB Gi cK…Z A_© Kiv RwUj, evsjv A_© Avgv‡`i
gvZ…©fvlvq A_© wnmv‡e ÒKiæbvgq Amxg `qvjy m„wóK©Zvi (Avjøvni) bv‡g ïiæ KiwQÓ|
†Kbbv whwb m„wóKZ©v wZwbB Avjøvn| wZwbB ieŸ|
GB nj ÔwemwgjøvniÕ AwZ ms‡ÿc mvims‡ÿc welqe¯‘| GB
wemwgjøvni g‡a¨ Avjøvni ¸ßinm¨ jywK‡q i‡q‡Q? A‡b‡KB wemwgjøvni g‡a¨ ÔBm&‡g
AvRgÕ Lyu‡R †c‡q‡Qb?
ZvB 2010Bs Avgvi ¯^wjwLZ MÖvš’ ÒAvj-‡KviAv‡bi `„wó‡Z
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MYZ‡š¿i cÖm~Zx Kb¨v, Rb-‡bÎx, †mL nvwmbv‡K Aby‡iva K‡iwQjvg †h, ivwóªq
msweav‡bi me©cÖ_g ïiæ‡Z Ò wemwgjøvn Ges ivóªag© BmjvgÓ i‡q‡Q Zv KLbI AcmvwiZ Kwi‡eb
bv, ev nvZ jvMv‡eb bv? GBwU nj, mwZ¨Kvi ÒMYZš¿ I ag©wbi‡cÿ iv‡ó¨i ˆewkóÓ wZwb
Avgvi K_vi ¸iæZ¡ w`‡q, Avgvi K_vwU we‡ePbv K‡i‡Qb? GBRb¨ AšÍ‡ii AšÍ:¯’j n‡Z
ab¨ev` A‡šÍ Zvui my`xNv©qy Kvgbv KiwQ! cig Kiæbvgq AvjøvnZvÕqvjv Zv‡K nvqvZ
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